Carbidopa

A selective allosteric inhibitor of Bcr-Abl (IC₅₀s = 4.52, 0.

Scavenges oxygen radicals and reduces the production of ROS by inhibiting neutrophil activity attenuates respiratory burst in rat peripheral neutrophils via suppression of NADPH oxidase (39% inhibition at 30 &microg/ml) and inhibition of cytosolic

An intermediate aldehyde metabolite of losartan that does not block angiotensin receptors, but instead inhibits COX-2 expression, blocks ICAM-1 mRNA upregulation, and COX-dependent generation of TXA2 and PGF2&alpha also acts as a partial agonist

A synthetic heptapeptide that acts as a specific substrate for PKA.

One of the phenolic antioxidants present in extracts of rosemary inhibits the formation of tumors derived using irritants such as TPA and DMBA.

An analog of L-carnitine that, in the range of 0.25-1 mM, inhibits the uptake of L-carnitine by cells.

An intermediate product in the synthetic pathway of biopterin that is released from macrophages upon immune stimulation with interferon-&gamma from activated T cells routinely used as a biochemical tool to screen for and monitor the progression of

A protopanaxadiol that has diverse in vitro and in vivo effects, including cardioprotective, neuroprotective, and anti-inflammatory actions.

A natural 3-O-galactoside of quercetin that has powerful antioxidant action through its ability to scavenge free radicals (IC₅₀s = 3.54 and 5.44 &microg/ml in ABTS and DPPH assays, respectively).

A natural steroidal alkaloid that inhibits signaling through the Hh pathway at the level of the pathway activator Smo inhibits Hh-dependent expression of Pax7 with an IC50 value of 24 nM has potential applications in the treatment of cancer.

A polymethoxylated flavone isolated from citrus peels inhibits signaling in cancer cells, reducing ERK signaling in T47D breast cancer cells (IC50 ~3 &muM).

A analytical reference material categorized as a phytocannabinoid considered an impurity in the commercial preparations of cannabidiol intended for research and forensic applications